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Front Page  Titles (by Subject) SEWARD, William H. - Cyclopaedia of Political Science, Political Economy, and of the Political History of the United States, vol. 3 Oath - Zollverein
SEWARD, William H. - John Joseph Lalor, Cyclopaedia of Political Science, Political Economy, and of the Political History of the United States, vol. 3 Oath - Zollverein [1881]Edition used:Cyclopaedia of Political Science, Political Economy, and of the Political History of the United States by the best American and European Authors, ed. John J. Lalor (New York: Maynard, Merrill, & Co., 1899). Vol 3 Oath - Zollverein
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- Volume III: Oath - Zollverein
- O
- Oath
- Oath of Allegiance
- Occupation
- Oceanica
- Ochlocracy.
- O'conor, Charles
- Office-holders, Danger of an Aristocracy of
- Ohio
- Oligarchy
- Olmstead Case. (see Pennsylvania.)
- Omnibus Bill. (see Parliamentary Law.)
- Opinion. (see Public Opinion.)
- Opposition
- Order of the Day. (see Parliamentary Law.)
- Orders In Council. (see Embargo, In U. S. History.)
- Orders, Religious . (see Congregations.)
- Ordinance of 1787
- Oregon
- Oriental Question
- Ostend Manifesto
- Outlawry
- Outlet
- Over-production
- P
- Pacific Railroad. (see Internal Improvements, Railroads.)
- Paper Money.
- Paraguay (republic Of).
- Parasites, Social
- Pardon.
- Paris Monetary Conference
- Parley.
- Parliament, the British
- Parliamentary Law.
- Participation In Profits.
- Parties, Political
- Party Government In the United States.
- Party Names In U. S. History. (see American Party, Anti-federal Party, Anti-masonic Party)
- Patent Office
- Patents, and the Patent System.
- Patronage
- Patrons of Husbandry. (see Grangers.)
- Pauperism
- Peace.
- Peace Congress. (see Conference, Peace.)
- Pendleton, George H.
- Penitentiary Systems. (see Prisons and Prison Discipline.)
- Pennsylvania
- Penny Banks. (see Banks, History and Management of Savings.)
- Pensions. (see United States Pension Laws, and the Pension Laws of Other Countries.)
- Persia.
- Personal Liberty Laws
- Personal Union
- Peru
- Petition
- Petition, Right of
- Philosophy of Law
- Physiocrates.
- Pickering, Timothy
- Pierce, Franklin
- Pinckney, Charles Cotesworth
- Pinckney, Thomas
- Piracy
- Plenty and Dearth.
- Poland
- Police
- Police Power of a State
- Political Arithmetic. (see Arithmetic, Political.)
- Political Assessments. (see Assessments, Political.)
- Political Economy.
- Political Economy, History of
- Political Science
- Politics, Nature and Character of
- Polk, James Knox
- Poll Tax
- Popular Sovereignty
- Population.
- Portugal.
- Postoffice
- Postoffice Department
- Postoffice Savings Banks. (see Banks, History and Management of Savings.)
- Powers of Congress. (see Congress, Powers Of.)
- President. (see Executive.)
- President Pro Tem. (see Parliamentary Law.)
- Press, the Newspaper and Periodical
- Previous Question. (see Parliamentary Law.)
- Prices
- Primary Elections.
- Priority of Debts Due to the United States and to the States
- Prisoners of War
- Prisons and Prison Discipline
- Private Bills. (see Parliamentary Law.)
- Private Calendar. (see Parliamentary Law.)
- Privateering
- Privilege. (see Parliamentary Law.)
- Prizes, Maritime
- Production of Wealth
- Products On Paper
- Profits
- Prohibition
- Promotion
- Property
- Property, Landed . (see Rent.)
- Property, Literary
- Proportional Representation
- Protection. Restrictions Upon Freedom of Exchange
- Protection In the United States.
- Protestantism. (see Churches, Protestant.)
- Prussia
- Public Debts. (see Debts, National, State and Local.)
- Public Lands of the United States
- Public Lands, Office of
- Public Opinion
- Public Policy
- Public Revenues. (see Revenues, Public.)
- Q
- Quarantine
- Quids
- R
- Races of Mankind
- Radicalism
- Railways, History and Political Economy of
- Railways, Legislation Concerning, and Management Of, In the United States
- Railway Clearing House. (see Clearing, and Clearing Houses.)
- Randolph, John
- Rebellion
- Rebellion, the (in U. S. History)
- Reciprocity
- Recognition
- Reconstruction
- Refuge, Right of . (see Asylum.)
- Refunding of the Public Debt of the United States
- Reichsrath
- Reichstag
- Removal of Deposits. (see Deposits, Removal Of.)
- Removals From Office
- Rent
- Representation
- Representative Democracy. (see Democracy, Representative.)
- Republic.
- Republican Party
- Repudiation.
- Resignation.
- Restrictive System. (see Embargo, In U. S. History.)
- Returning Boards
- Revenue
- Revolution.
- Revolution, the
- Rhode Island
- Ricardo, David
- Riders
- Right of Inheritance. (see Inheritance.)
- Right of Petition. (see Petition, Right Of.)
- Riu Kiu.
- River and Harbor Bills. (see Internal Improvements.)
- Roads. (see Transportation, Means Of.)
- Roads and Canals. (see Internal Improvements.)
- Rohmer's Doctrine of Parties. (see Parties, Political.)
- Roman Catholic Church.
- Rotation In Office. (see Civil Service Reform.)
- Rules. (see Parliamentary Law.)
- Rush, Richard
- Russia
- S
- Saint-simonism. (see Socialism.)
- Salary Grab
- San Domingo
- Sandwich Islands
- Sanitary System
- Savings
- Savings Banks. (see Banks, History and Management of Savings.)
- Saxony
- Schools. (see Education and the State)
- Schurz, Carl
- Science. (see Social Science.)
- Scotland
- Scott, Winfield
- Scratching
- Search, Right of
- Secession
- Sedition Laws. (see Alien and Sedition Laws.)
- Seminole War. (see Slavery, II.)
- Senate
- Sergeant-at-arms. (see Parliamentary Law.)
- Sergeant, John
- Servia, Principality of
- Sessions of Congress. (see Congress, Sessions Of.)
- Seward, William H.
- Seymour, Horatio
- Shay's Rebellion. (see Confederation, Articles Of.)
- Sherman, John
- ShimonosÉki Indemnity
- Shinto
- Siam
- Silver
- Silver Bill. (see Hayes, R. B.)
- Sinking Fund
- Sintooism. (see Shinto)
- Slavery
- Smith, Adam
- Smuggling
- Socialism and Socialists
- Social Contract
- Social Science
- Society
- South Carolina
- Southern Confederacy. (see Confederate States.)
- Sovereignty
- Sovereignty (in U. S. History). (see Popular Sovereignty.)
- Spain
- Speaker. (see Parliamentary Law.)
- Speakers. (see Congress, Sessions Of.)
- Speculation
- Spoils System
- Squatter Sovereignty. (see Popular Sovereignty)
- Stamp Act Congress
- Standing Armies. (see Armies.)
- Standing Orders. (see Parliamentary Law.)
- Stanton, Edwin M .
- State, Department of
- State Rights. (see State Sovereignty, II.)
- State Sovereignty
- State, the
- States, Constitutional and Legal Diversities In
- Statistics
- Stephens, Alexander H.
- Stevens,thaddeus
- Stock Exchange Clearing House. (see Clearing, and Clearing Houses.)
- Stock Jobbing. (see Agiotage.)
- Story, Joseph
- Strict Construction. (see Construction.)
- Strikes and Lockouts
- Subsidies.
- Sub-treasury. (see Independent Treasury.)
- Suffrage
- Sumner, Charles
- Sumptuary Laws. (see Laws, Sumptuary.)
- Supply. (see Parliamentary Law.)
- Supreme Court. (see Judiciary.)
- Sweden.
- Switzerland
- T
- Table. (see Parliamentary Law.)
- Tammany Hall
- Taney, Roger Brooke
- Tariffs of the United States.
- Tartar, Tartary
- Ta-tsing (great Pure)
- Tauism (tao-ism, To;, Or Doctrine of Lao-tse).
- Taxation, Principles of
- Taxation, National and Local. (see Revenue, Public; Taxation.)
- Taylor, Zachary
- Telegraph
- Tellers. (see Parliamentary Law.)
- Temperance Movement In the United States. (see Prohibition, Police.)
- Ten-hour Law
- Tennessee
- Term and Tenure of Office
- Territorial Waters
- Territories
- Texas
- Third Estate
- Tie. (see Parliamentary Law.)
- Tilden, Samuel Jones
- Times-spirit, the . (see Zeitgeist.)
- Tompkins, Daniel D.
- Ton-kin. (see Tonquin.)
- Tonquin (tong-king Or Tun-kin).
- Transportation, Means of
- Treason
- Treasury Department.
- Treaties.
- Treaties, Fishery.
- Treaties of the United States
- Trent Affair
- Tungusic Races. (see Tartar.)
- Turkey.
- Tyler, John
- U
- Union, the (in U. S. History),
- Union Party. (see Republican Party.)
- United States Notes.
- United States Notes. Legal-tender Cases—decisions of the Supreme Court of the United States.
- United States of America
- United States of Colombia. (see New Grenada.)
- United States Pension Laws and the Pension Laws of Other Countries
- United States Surplus Money
- Universal Suffrage. (see Suffrage.)
- Universities
- Usury
- Utah
- Utility
- Utopia
- V
- Value
- Van Buren, Martin
- Vermont
- Veto
- Vice-president. (see Executive, V.; Electors, Senate; Administrations.)
- Virginia
- Virginia Resolutions. (see Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions.)
- W
- Wage Fund, the
- Wages
- "waltham System,"
- Wants.
- War. (see Declaration of War, Belligerents, Exchange of Prisoners.)
- War, the Civil. (see Rebellion, The, In U. S. History.)
- War Department.
- Wars (in U. S. History).
- Washington City. (see Capital, National.)
- Washington, George
- Washington Territory
- Ways and Means. (see Parliamentary Law.)
- Wealth.
- Webster, Daniel
- Weights and Measures.
- West Virginia
- Wheeler, William A.
- Whig Party
- Whisky Insurrection
- Whisky Ring
- White, Hugh Lawson
- White League. (see Ku-klux Klan.)
- Wilmot Proviso
- Wilson, Henry
- Wirt, William
- Wisconsin
- Woman Suffrage. (see Suffrage.)
- Wright, Silas
- Wyoming
- Wyoming Territory
- X
- X Y Z Mission
- Y
- Yazoo Frauds
- Yeas and Nays. (see Parliamentary Law.)
- Z
- Zeitgeist.
- Zollverein.
- Lists of Writers
- The Following Is a List of the Subjects Treated By American Writers:
SEWARD
SEWARD, William H., was born at Florida, N. Y., May 16, 1801, and died at Auburn, N. Y., Oct. 10, 1872. He was graduated at Union in 1820, was admitted to the bar in 1822, and entered political life as an "anti-mason." (See ANTI-MASONRY.) He was a member of the state senate 1830-34, and, on the union of the various elements of opposition into the whig party, he became its candidate for governor. Defeated in 1834, he was elected in 1838 and 1840. In 1849, he became United States senator from New York, and at once became the most prominent of the anti-slavery whigs. He bad organized a faction of his own way of thinking in the state, in opposition to the Fillmore, or "silver gray," whigs, and seems to have believed that he would finally be as successful with the national party. The attempt was a failure; but Seward's speeches in the senate made him the acknowledged leader of the new republican party from its first organization. In one of them, he made the startling assertion that there was a higher law in politics than the constitution. But the vigor of his speeches had made him a dangerous candidate for a new party; and, although he confidently expected the nomination for the presidency in 1860, it was given to Lincoln. Nevertheless, he became Lincoln's secretary of state in 1861, and served until 1869. (See ALABAMA CLAIMS, RECONSTRUCTION.) See Baker's Life of W. H. Seward; Welles'Lincoln and Seward; C. F. Adams' Memorial Address on Seward; Jenkins' Governors of New York, 607; Savage's Living Representative Men, 404; W. H. Seward's Works.
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