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Subject Area: Religion
Subject Area: War and Peace

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS AND EXPLANATIONS - John Cecil Cadoux, The Early Christian Attitude to War [1919]

Edition used:

The Early Christian Attitude to War: A Contribution to the History of Christian Ethics, with a Foreword by the Rev. W.E. Orchard, D.D. (London: Headly Bros, 1919).

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LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS AND EXPLANATIONS

AcThe Book of the Acts of the Apostles (70–80 A.D.).
Acta Disput AchatThe Acta Disputationis Achatii (250 A.D.) (in Gebhardt, q.v.).
Acts of Apollonius(180–185 A.D.) (in Conybeare and Gebhardt).
lf0305_figure_003
AdamantThe anonymous Dialogus de Recta Fidei (300–313 A.D.), in which the chief speaker is Adamantios (? = Origenes).
Anal BollandAnalecta Bollandiana (a selection of martyr-acts). Paris and Brussels, 1882 ff.
ANCLThe Ante-Nicene Christian Library: translations of the writings of the Fathers down to A.D. 325. Edited by Roberts and Donaldson. Edinburgh, 1867–1872.
ApThe Apocalypse of John (about 93 A.D.).
AristAristeides’ Apology (about 140 A.D.). The section is given, and, in brackets, the page in Texts and Studies I 1.
ArnobArnobius’ Adversus Nationes (304–310 A.D.).
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BarnThe (so-called) Epistle of Barnabas (?75 A.D.).
B.Baker ICWThe Influence of Christianity on War, by J. F. Bethune-Baker. Cambridge, 1888.
BestmannGeschichte der christlichen Sitte, by H. J. Bestmann. 2 vols. Nördlingen, 1880, 1885.
BigelmairDie Beteiligung der Christen am öffentlichen Leben in vorkonstantinischer Zeit, by Andreas Bigelmair. Munich, 1902.
BluntThe Apologies of Justin Martyr, by A.W.F. Blunt (Cambridge Patristic Texts). Cambridge, 1911.
Can ArelCanons of the Synod of Arelate (Arles) (314 A.D.) (in Hefele, q.v.).
Can IllibCanons of the Synod of Illiberis (Elvira) (?300 A.D.) (in Hefele and Dale, q.v.).
1 ClemThe (so-called) first Epistle of Clemens of Rome to the Corinthians (about 94 A.D.).
2 ClemThe (so-called second) Epistle of Clemens of Rome (about 150 A.D.).
Clem Ep JasThe so-called Epistle of Clemens to James, prefixed to the Clementine Homilies (265 A.D.).
Clem HomThe Clementine Homilies (see 265 A.D. in the Chronological Table).
Clem PaedClemens of Alexandria’s Paedagogus (190–200 A.D.).
Clem ProtrClemens of Alexandria’s Logos Protrepticus (180–190 A.D.).
Clem Quis DivesClemens of Alexandria’s Quis Dives Salvetur? (circ. 205 A.D.).
Clem RecogThe Clementine Recognitions (see 265 A.D. in the Chronological Table).
Clem StromClemens of Alexandria’s Stromateis (190–210 A.D.).
ColPaul’s Epistle to the Colossians.
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ConybeareThe Apology and Acts of Apollonius, and other Monuments of Early Christianity, by F. C. Conybeare. London, 1894.
Cooper and MacleanThe Testament of our Lord: translated into English from the Syriac, by Jas. Cooper and A. J. Maclean. Edinburgh, 1902.
1 Cor, 2 CorPaul’s First and Second Epistles to the Corinthians.
CunninghamChristianity and Politics, by Rev. W. Cunningham, Archdeacon of Ely. London, 1916.
Cypr Bon PatCyprianus’ De Bono Patientiae (256 A.D.).
Cypr DemetrCyprianus’ Ad Demetrianum (252 A.D.).
Cypr Dom OratCyprianus’ De Dominica Oratione (252 A.D.).
Cypr DonatCyprianus’ Ad Donatum (247 A.D.).
Cypr EpCyprianus’ Epistles (250–258 A.D.). The first no. is that of the Epistle in Hartel’s edition, the second (in brackets) that of the same Epistle in ANCL viii, the third that of the paragraph.
Cypr FortCyprianus’ Ad Fortunatum de exhortatione martyrii (257 A.D.).
Cypr Hab VirgCyprianus’ De Habitu Virginum (249 A.D.).
Cypr LapsCyprianus’ De Lapsis (251 A.D.).
Cypr LaudCyprianus’ De Laude Martyrii (250 A.D.).
Cypr MortCyprianus’ De Mortalitate (253–254 A.D.).
Cypr TestCyprianus’ Testimonia adversus Judaeos (ad Quirinum) (247 A.D.).
Cypr Zel LivCyprianus’ De Zelo et Livore (256 A.D.).
DaleThe Synod of Elvira, and Christian Life in the fourth century: a historical essay, by A. W. W. Dale. London, 1882.
DCAA Dictionary of Christian Antiquities, edited by W. Smith and S. Cheetham. 2 vols. London, 1875, 1880.
DCBA Dictionary of Christian Biography, Literature, Sects, and Doctrines, edited by W. Smith and H. Wace. 4 vols. London, 1877–1887.
De JongDienstweigering bij de oude Christenen (Refusal of [military] service among the early Christians), by K. H. E. De Jong. Leiden, 1905.
DidaskDidaskalia (in Funk’s Didascalia et Constitutiones Apostolorum, vol. i, Paderborn, 1905) (circ. 250 A.D.).
DiogThe Epistle to Diognetos (?150 A.D.).
Dion AlexDionusios of Alexandria (bishop, 247–265 A.D.).
EirenEirenaios’ (Irenaeus') Adversus Haereses (181–189 A.D.). The bk. and ch. according to Massuet’s edition are given, and then, in brackets, the vol. and p. in Harvey’s (Cambridge, 1857).
Eiren DemonstrEirenaios’ work on the Demonstration of the Apostolic Preaching (about 190 A.D.). I quote the section (and page) in the German version made from the Armenian by Ter-Mekerttschian and Ter-Minassiantz and edited by Harnack (Des heiligen Irenäus Schrift sum Erweise der apostolischen Verkündigung, Leipzig, 1908, 2nd edn.).
Eiren fragThe fragments of Eirenaios (no. and p. in Harvey).
EphPaul’s ‘Epistle to the Ephesians.’
Eus HEEusebios‘ Historia Ecclesiastica (finished about 314 A.D.).
Eus MartEusebios’ Martyrs of Palestine (at end of HE VIII).
Eus PEEusebios’ Praeparatio Evangelica (300–313 A.D.) (sections given as per Gifford’s edition, Oxford, 1903).
Eus Vit ConstEusebios’ Life of Constantinus (337–340 A.D.).
Excerp TheodExcerpta ex Theodoto (?170 A.D.) found with the 8th bk. of Clem Strom.
FeltoeThe letters and other remains of Dionysius of Alexandria, by C. L. Feltoe (Cambridge Patristic Texts). Cambridge, 1904.
GalThe Epistle of Paul to the Galatians.
GebhardtActa Martyrum Selecta. Ausgewählte Martyreracten und andere Urkunden aus der Verfolgungszeit der christlichen Kirche, edited by O. von Gebhardt. Berlin, 1902.
Greg Thaum PanegGregorios Thaumatourgos’ Panegyric on Origenes (241 A.D.).
Greg Thaum Ep CanGregorios Thaumatourgos’ Epistola Canonica (254 A.D.).
GuignebertTertullien: étude sur ses sentiments à l’égard de l’empire et de la société civile, by C. Guignebert. Paris, 1901.
Harnack CDie Chronologie der altchristlichen Litteratur bis Eusebius, by A. Harnack. 2 vols. Leipzig, 1897, 1904.
Harnack MCMilitia Christi: die christliche Religion und der Soldatenstand in den ersten drei Jahrhunderten, by A. Harnack. Tubingen, 1905.
Harnack METhe Mission and Expansion of Christianity in the first three centuries, by A. Harnack. London, 1908. ET from 3rd German edition of 1906.
HDBA Dictionary of the Bible, edited by J. Hastings. 5 vols. Edinburgh, 1898–1909.
HebThe Epistle to the Hebrews.
HefeleA History of the Christian Councils from the original documents to the close of the Council of Nicaea A.D. 325, by C. J. Hefele. Edinburgh, 1872. ET from the German.
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Hipp AntHippolutos’ De Antichristo (200 A.D.).
Hipp DanHippolutos’ Commentary on Daniel (203 A.D.).
Hipp NoetHippolutos’ treatise against Noetos (200–210 A.D.).
HornerThe Statutes of the Apostles or Canones Ecclesiastici, by G. Horner. London, 1904.
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KarpActa Carpi, Papyli, et Agathonices (161–169 A.D.). (in Gebhardt).
KrugerHistory of early Christian Literature in the first three centuries, by G. Krüger. New York, 1897. ET from the German.
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Lact Mort PersLactantius’ De Morte Persecutorum (314 A.D.).
Lact Opif DeiLactantius’ De Opificio Dei (circ. 305 A.D.).
LeckyHistory of European Morals from Augustus to Charlemagne, by W. E. H. Lecky. London (1869), 1913.
Lightfoot AFThe Apostolic Fathers, edited by J. B. Lightfoot. 5 vols. London (1885), 1889, 1890.
Lipsius and BonnetActa Apostolorum Apocrypha. 3 vols. Leipzig, 1891–1903.
MacleanThe Ancient Church Orders, by A. J. Maclean. Cambridge, 1910.
Method SympMethodios’ Symposium (270–300 A.D.).
Migne PG, PL,Patrologia Graeca, Patrologia Latina, edited by J. P. Migne.
MinucMinucius Felix’ Octavius (238–248 A.D.).
M LugdThe Epistle of the Church of Lugdunum (Lyons), describing the persecution of 177–178 A.D. (in Eus HE V i-iii).
Moffatt INTIntroduction to the Literature of the New Testament, by J. Moffatt. Edinburgh, 1912 (2nd edn.).
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M PioniiThe Martyrdom of Pionios (250 A.D.) (in Gebhardt).
M PolThe Martyrdom of Polukarpos (155 A.D.) (in Gebhardt and the Apostolic Fathers).
NeumannDer römische Staat und die allgemeine Kirche bis auf Diocletian, by K. J. Neumann. Leipzig, 1890.
Novat SpectNovatianus’ (?)De Spectaculis (255 A.D.).
Orig CelsOrigenes’ Contra Celsum (248 A.D.).
Orig Comm, Hom, etc.Origenes’ Commentaries and Homilies. The vol. and column in Migne PG are added to each reference.
Orig MartOrigenes’ De Exhortatione Martyrii (235 A.D.).
Orig OratOrigenes’ De Oratione (233 A.D.).
Orig PrincOrigenes’ De Principiis (228–230 A.D.).
PerpetPassio Sanctae Perpetuae (203 A.D.) (in Texts and Studies I 2).
PhilPaul’s Epistle to the Philippians.
PickThe Apocryphal Acts of Paul, Peter, John, Andrew, and Thomas, by B. Pick. Chicago, 1909.
PolThe Epistle of Polukarpos to the Philippians (circ. 110 A.D.).
Pont Vit CyprPontius’ Life of Cyprianus (259 A.D.).
P ScillPassio Sanctorum Scillitanorum (180 A.D.). The no. is that of the page in Texts and Studies I 2.
Ps-Cypr JudPseudo-Cyprianus’ Adversus Judaeos (?259 A.D.).
Ps-Cypr PaschPseudo-Cyprianus’ De Pascha Computus (243 A.D.)
Ps-Cypr Quod IdolaPseudo-Cyprianus’ Quod Idola Dii non sint (?255 A.D.).
Ps-Cypr RebaptPseudo-Cyprianus’ De Rebaptismate (256 A.D.).
Ps-Just CohortPseudo-Justinus’ Cohortatio ad Gentiles (?200 A.D.)
Ps Just OratPseudo-Justinus’ Oratio ad Gentiles (170–200 A.D.)
Ps-MelPseudo-Meliton’s Apology (in Syriac) (215 A.D.). The nos. are those of the section in Otto’s version, and the p. in ANCL xxiib.
Robinson and JamesThe Gospel according to Peter, and the Revelation of Peter, etc. By J. A. Robinson and M. R. James. London, 1892.
RouthReliquiae Sacrac, edited by M. J. Routh. 5 vols. Oxford, 1846–1848 (2nd edn.).
RuinartActa Martyrum P. Theodorici Ruinart opera ac studio collecta selecta atque illustrata (Paris, 1689). Ratisbon, 1859.
ScullardEarly Christian Ethics in the West, by H. H. Scullard. London, 1907.
TatTatianus’ Oratio ad Graecos (? 154–165 A.D.). The column in Migne PG vi is added in brackets.
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1 Th, 2 ThPaul’s first and second letters to the Thessalonians.
TheophTheophilos of Antioch’s Ad Autolycum (181 A.D.)
TroeltschDie Soziallehren der christlichen Kirchen and Gruppen. Erste Halfte, by Ernst Troeltsch. Tubingen, 1912.
WeinelDie Stellung des Urchristentums zum Staat, by H. Weinel. Tübingen, 1908.
ET= English Translation.
f (ff)= ‘and the following page(s)’, ‘verse(s)’, etc.
frag= fragment.
n= footnote.

Roman and arabic numerals generally refer respectively to book (sometimes chapter) and section in the case of an ancient work, and to volume and page in the case of a modern work.

Bracketed words in passages translated from other languages are those inserted in order to bring out the sense or make good English.