Econlib

The Library

Other Sites

Front Page arrow Titles (by Subject) arrow PRINCE ATHANASE: A FRAGMENT. - Posthumous Poems

Return to Title Page for Posthumous Poems

Search this Title:

Also in the Library:

Subject Area: Literature

PRINCE ATHANASE: A FRAGMENT. - Percy Bysshe Shelley, Posthumous Poems [1824]

Edition used:

Posthumous Poems (London: John and Henry L. Hunt, 1824).

About Liberty Fund:

Liberty Fund, Inc. is a private, educational foundation established to encourage the study of the ideal of a society of free and responsible individuals.


PRINCE ATHANASE:

A FRAGMENT.

    • There was a youth, who, as with toil and travel,
    • Had grown quite weak and grey before his time;
    • Nor any could the restless griefs unravel
    • Which burned within him, withering up his prime
    • And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.
    • Not his the load of any secret crime,
    • For nought of ill his heart could understand,
    • But pity and wild sorrow for the same;—
    • Not his the thirst for glory or command
    • Baffled with blast of hope-consuming shame;
    • Nor evil joys which fire the vulgar breast
    • And quench in speedy smoke its feeble flame,
    • Had left within his soul their dark unrest:
    • Nor what religion fables of the grave
    • Feared he,—Philosophy’s accepted guest.
    • For none than he a purer heart could have,
    • Or that loved good more for itself alone;
    • Of nought in heaven or earth was he the slave.
    • What sorrow deep, and shadowy, and unknown,
    • Sent him, a hopeless wanderer, through mankind?—
    • If with a human sadness he did groan,
    • He had a gentle yet aspiring mind;
    • Just, innocent, with varied learning fed,
    • And such a glorious consolation find
    • In others’ joy, when all their own is dead:
    • He loved, and laboured for his kind in grief,
    • And yet, unlike all others, it is said,
    • That from such toil he never found relief;
    • Although a child of fortune and of power,
    • Of an ancestral name the orphan chief.
    • His soul had wedded wisdom, and her dower
    • Is love and justice, clothed in which he sate
    • Apart from men, as in a lonely tower,
    • Pitying the tumult of their dark estate—
    • Yet even in youth did he not e’er abuse
    • The strength of wealth or thought, to consecrate
    • Those false opinions which the harsh rich use
    • To blind the world they famish for their pride;
    • Nor did he hold from any man his dues,
    • But like a steward in honest dealings tried,
    • With those who toiled and wept, the poor and wise
    • His riches and his cares he did divide.
    • Fearless he was, and scorning all disguise,
    • What he dared do or think, though men might start,
    • He spoke with mild yet unaverted eyes;
    • Liberal he was of soul, and frank of heart,
    • And to his many friends—all loved him well—
    • Whate’er he knew or felt he would impart,
    • If words he found those inmost thoughts to tell;
    • If not, he smiled or wept; and his weak foes
    • He neither spurned nor hated, though with fell
    • And mortal hate their thousand voices rose,
    • They past like aimless arrows from his ear—
    • Nor did his heart or mind its portal close
    • To those, or them, or any whom life’s sphere
    • May comprehend within its wide array.
    • What sadness made that vernal spirit sere?
    • He knew not. Though his life, day after day,
    • Was failing like an unreplenished stream,
    • Though in his eyes a cloud and burthen lay,
    • Through which his soul, like Vespers’ serene beam
    • Piercing the chasms of ever rising clouds,
    • Shone, softly burning; though his lips did seem
    • Like reeds which quiver in impetuous floods;
    • And through his sleep, and o’er each waking hour,
    • Thoughts after thoughts, unresting multitudes,
    • Were driven within him, by some secret power,
    • Which bade them blaze, and live, and roll afar,
    • Like lights and sounds, from haunted tower to tower
    • O’er castled mountains borne, when tempest’s war
    • Is levied by the night-contending winds,
    • And the pale dalesmen watch with eager ear;—
    • Though such were in his spirit, as the fiends
    • Which wake and feed on everliving woe,—
    • What was this grief, which ne’er in other minds
    • A mirror found,—he knew not—none could know;
    • But on whoe’er might question him he turned
    • The light of his frank eyes, as if to show,
    • He knew not of the grief within that burned,
    • But asked forbearance with a mournful look;
    • Or spoke in words from which none ever learned
    • The cause of his disquietude; or shook
    • With spasms of silent passion; or turned pale:
    • So that his friends soon rarely undertook
    • To stir his secret pain without avail;—
    • For all who knew and loved him then perceived
    • That there was drawn an adamantine veil
    • Between his heart and mind,—both unrelieved
    • Wrought in his brain and bosom separate strife.
    • Some said that he was mad, others believed
    • That memories of an antenatal life
    • Made this, where now he dwelt, a penal hell;
    • And others said that such mysterious grief
    • From God’s displeasure, like a darkness, fell
    • On souls like his which owned no higher law
    • Than love; love calm, stedfast, invincible
    • By mortal fear or supernatural awe;
    • And others,—“ ’Tis the shadow of a dream
    • Which the veiled eye of memory never saw
    • “But through the soul’s abyss, like some dark stream
    • Through shattered mines and caverns underground
    • Rolls, shaking its foundations; and no beam
    • “Of joy may rise, but it is quenched and drowned
    • In the dim whirlpools of this dream obscure,
    • Soon its exhausted waters will have found
    • “A lair of rest beneath thy spirit pure,
    • O Athanase!—in one so good and great,
    • Evil or tumult cannot long endure.”
    • So spake they: idly of another’s state
    • Babbling vain words and fond philosophy;
    • This was their consolation; such debate
    • Men held with one another; nor did he
    • Like one who labours with a human woe
    • Decline this talk; as if its theme might be
    • Another, not himself, he to and fro
    • Questioned and canvassed it with subtlest wit,
    • And none but those who loved him best could know
    • That which he knew not, how it galled and bit
    • His weary mind, this converse vain and cold;
    • For like an eyeless night-mare grief did sit
    • Upon his being; a snake which fold by fold
    • Pressed out the life of life, a clinging fiend
    • Which clenched him if he stirred with deadlier hold;—
    • And so his grief remained—let it remain—untold.*

[* ]The Author was pursuing a fuller development of the ideal character of Athanase, when it struck him that in an attempt at extreme refinement and analysis, his conceptions might be betrayed into the assuming a morbid character. The reader will judge whether he is a loser or gainer by this difference.—Author’s Note.