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Front Page Titles (by Subject) PURGATORIO XXXII - The Divine Comedy, Vol. 2 (Purgatorio) (English only trans.)
PURGATORIO XXXII - Dante Alighieri, The Divine Comedy, Vol. 2 (Purgatorio) (English only trans.) [1321]Edition used:The Divine Comedy of Dante Alighieri. The Italian Text with a Translation in English Blank Verse and a Commentary by Courtney Langdon, vol. 2 (Purgatorio) (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1920).
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PURGATORIO XXXII
Terrestrial Paradise. Vicissitudes and Transformation of the Car. The Harlot and the Giant
- So steadfast were mine eyes and so intent
- on gratifying their decennial thirst,
- that all my other senses were asleep;
- and both on this side and on that a wall
- of heedlessness they had, the holy smile
- so strongly drew them with the olden net;
- when forcibly my face was toward my left
- turned by those Goddesses, for from their lips
- I now was hearing a “Too steadfastly!”
- Thereat the state of vision which exists
- in eyes but newly smitten by the sun,
- caused me to be awhile deprived of sight.
- But when my eyes were to the small accustomed,
- (I say ‘the small’ with reference to the great
- resplendence, whence perforce I turned away,)
- I saw that on the right the glorious host
- had wheeled, and was returning with the sun
- and with the sevenfold flame in front of it.
- As, to protect itself, a troop revolves
- beneath its shields, and wheeleth with its flag,
- before the whole of it can change direction;
- even so the heavenly Kingdom’s soldiery
- who forward were, had wholly passed us by,
- before its pole had made the Chariot turn.
- Back to the wheel the Ladies then returned;
- and so the Griffon drew His blessèd burden,
- that, though He moved, no feather of him shook.
- The Lady fair, who through the ford had drawn me,
- Statius and I, were following the wheel
- which made its orbit with the smaller arc.
- As thus we crossed the lofty wood, unpeopled
- because of her who trusted to the Serpent,
- a song angelic kept our steps in time.
- A liberated arrow in three flights,
- perhaps, as great a distance would have gone,
- as we had moved, when Beatrice alighted.
- “Adam!” I then heard murmured by them all;
- they circled then around a Tree, despoiled
- of flowers and other leaves on every branch.
- Its crowning boughs, spread out in greater width,
- the higher up they are, would for their height
- be wondered at by Indians in their woods.
- “Thou, Griffon, happy art, since with Thy beak
- Thou tearest not this pleasant tasting wood,
- because one’s belly writhes in pain therewith.”
- Thus round the sturdy Tree the others cried;
- whereat the Double-natured Animal:
- “Thus is the seed of all just deeds preserved.”
- Then, turning toward the pole which He had drawn,
- He dragged it forward to the widowed Tree,
- and ’neath it left that part of it tied up.
- As our plants swell, when falls the great light, mixed
- with that which shines behind the heavenly Carp,
- and as each thereupon renews itself
- in its own color, ere the sun yokes up
- his racing horses ’neath another star;
- even so, a hue revealing, not as bright
- as that which roses have, and more than that
- of violets, that Tree renewed itself,
- whose branches once had been so bare of leaves.
- I understood not (’t is not sung on earth,)
- the hymn which thereupon that people sang,
- nor did I bear to hear the whole song through.
- If I could picture how the unpitying eyes,
- on hearing Syrinx’ story, sleepy grew,
- the eyes to which much waking cost so dear;
- as doth an artist who from models paints,
- would I describe how I then fell asleep;
- but let whoever will, feign sleeping well.
- Hence to the point I pass, when I awoke;
- and say a splendor rent my slumber’s veil,
- and then a call: “Arise! What doest thou?”
- As Peter, John and James were led to see
- some of the early blossoms of the apple,
- which makes the Angels eager for its fruit,
- and causes endless marriage-feasts in Heaven;
- and, overcome, recovered at the word
- whereby far greater slumbers had been broken;
- and even as they perceived their company
- diminished both by Moses and Elias,
- and all the raiment of their Master changed;
- so I, recovering, near me standing saw
- that pitying Lady who before had been
- the leader of my steps along the stream.
- “But where is Beatrice?” all lost in doubt
- I said. Whence she: “Behold her sitting there,
- beneath the Tree’s new leaves, upon its roots.
- Behold the company surrounding her;
- the rest on high behind the Griffon go,
- with songs of sweeter sound and deeper theme.”
- I know not if at greater length her words
- were poured, because now in mine eyes was she,
- who hindered my attending to aught else.
- On the bare ground she sat, and all alone,
- left there to be the guardian of the Car
- I saw the Biformed Animal tie up.
- Circling, the seven Nymphs with their persons formed
- a hedge for her, those lights held in their hands,
- which safe from Auster are and Aquilo.
- “Here for a while shalt thou a woodman be;
- then without end with me a citizen
- of that Rome, whereof Christ a Roman is.
- Hence, for the world’s sake, which lives badly, keep
- thine eyes upon the Car, and what thou see’st
- be sure to write, when once on earth again.”
- Thus Beatrice; and I, who now was wholly
- devoted at the feet of her commands,
- whither she wished turned both my mind and eyes.
- Fire ne’er descended with so swift a motion
- out of dense clouds, when from the highest region
- the rain is falling, as I now beheld
- the bird of Jove swoop down upon the Tree,
- and break not only its new budding leaves
- and blossoms, but its bark; with all his might
- he smote the Chariot next; whereat it reeled,
- as in a storm a ship, when by the waves
- to starboard now, and now to larboard driven.
- And then a she-Fox which from all good food
- seemed fasting, I perceived, hurling herself
- against the bottom of the triumph-Car;
- but, for her ugly sins upbraiding her,
- my Lady put her to such speedy flight
- as was permitted by her fleshless bones.
- Thereafter, whence it first had come, I saw
- the Eagle down into the Chariot’s ark
- descend, and leave it feathered with his plumes;
- and such a voice as from a suffering heart
- comes forth, was that which came from Heaven, and said:
- “My little Ship, how badly thou art laden!”
- Between both wheels the earth seemed opened then,
- and forth from it I saw a Dragon come,
- who upward through the Chariot thrust his tail;
- and like a wasp which draweth back its sting,
- withdrawing his bad tail, he drew away
- part of its floor, and, keen for more, went off.
- That which remained reclothed itself again,
- as rich soil doth with grasses, with the plumes,
- offered, perhaps, with wise and kind intent;
- then one wheel and the other and the pole
- were covered up so quickly, that a mouth
- is open kept much longer by a sigh.
- When thus the holy Structure was transformed,
- it put forth heads upon its members, three
- upon its pole, and at each corner one.
- The first were horned like oxen, but the four
- had on their foreheads but a single horn;
- never had such a monster yet been seen.
- Sitting thereon, as boldly as a fort
- is seated on a lofty mountain-top,
- a shameless Prostitute appeared before me,
- with eyebrows that were quick to wander round;
- and then, to see that none should take her from him,
- I saw a Giant standing at her side;
- at times they kissed each other there; but since
- she turned her greedy, fickle eyes on me,
- that cruel lover scourged her from her head
- unto her soles. Then, filled with jealousy,
- and cruel in his wrath, loosing the Monster,
- he dragged it through the wood so far away,
- that with this last alone he shielded me
- against the Harlot and unnatural Beast.
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