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Front Page Titles (by Subject) PURGATORY XXIX - The Divine Comedy, Vol. 2 (Purgatorio) (English only trans.)
PURGATORY XXIX - Dante Alighieri, The Divine Comedy, Vol. 2 (Purgatorio) (English only trans.) [1321]Edition used:The Divine Comedy of Dante Alighieri. The Italian Text with a Translation in English Blank Verse and a Commentary by Courtney Langdon, vol. 2 (Purgatorio) (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1920).
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PURGATORY XXIX
Terrestrial Paradise. The River Lethe The Mystic Pageant of the Church
- Singing as an enamoured lady would,
- when once her words were ended, she went on:
- “Blessèd are they whose sins are covered up!”
- And like the nymphs who used to go alone
- through woodland shades, desiring, one to see,
- the other to avoid, the sun; she then
- moved counter to the stream’s course, going up
- along its bank, and I at even pace,
- matching her little steps with steps as small.
- Her paces were with mine not yet a hundred,
- when both the margins equally were bent
- in such a way, that toward the East I faced.
- Nor had we yet as far again moved on,
- when round toward me the Lady wholly turned,
- and said: “My brother, look and listen now!”
- And lo, so bright a luster suddenly
- traversed the mighty wood in all directions,
- that I of lightning was compelled to think;
- but since this ceases as it comes, while that,
- the longer it endured, the brighter grew,
- within me I kept saying: “What is this?”
- And through the illumined air was running now
- a gentle melody; hence righteous zeal
- made me reproach the hardihood of Eve,
- who, while both earth and heaven obedient were,
- the only woman, and but just created,
- could not endure to stay beneath a veil;
- ’neath which if she had but devoutly kept,
- I should have tasted those unspeakable
- delights before, and for a longer time.
- While I mid such first fruits of bliss eternal
- was going all enrapt, and eager still
- for further joys,
- in front of us the air
- ’neath the green boughs became a blazing fire,
- and that sweet sound was now known as a song.
- O Virgins sacrosanct, if I have ever
- been hungry, cold or sleepless for your sake,
- good reasons spur my claiming a reward.
- For me now Helicon must pour her streams,
- and with her choir Urania give me help
- to set in verse things difficult to think.
- A little further on, the lengthy space
- still intervening ’tween ourselves and them,
- showed falsely what appeared seven trees of gold;
- but when I’d drawn so near to them, that now
- the common object which deceiveth sense,
- because of distance lost no attribute;
- the virtue which prepares discourse for reason
- perceived that they were candlesticks, and heard
- ‘Hosanna!’ in the voices of the song.
- Above, the fair array flamed far more brightly
- than in unclouded skies the midnight moon,
- when at the middle of her monthly course.
- Filled with astonishment, I turned around
- to my good Virgil, and he answered me
- with looks no less with wonder fraught. I then
- gazed back again at those exalted things,
- which toward us moved so slowly, that outrun
- they would have been by newly wedded brides.
- The Lady chided me: “Why dost thou gaze
- so ardently at those bright lights alone,
- and dost not look at that which follows them?
- I then saw people who were coming on,
- as if behind their leaders, clothed in white;
- and never was such whiteness here on earth.
- The water was resplendent on my left,
- and, like a mirror, if I looked in it,
- reflected back my body’s left to me.
- When I was on my bank so placed, that now
- only the river kept me at a distance,
- I checked my steps that I might better see,
- and I beheld the little flames advance,
- leaving the air behind them bright with color,
- and look like strokes a painter’s brush had drawn;
- so that, above, the air remained marked out
- by seven long bands, all in the hues wherewith
- the sun his bow, and Delia makes her belt.
- These standards further to the rear extended
- than I could see; as far as I could judge,
- the outermost ten paces were apart.
- There now were coming ’neath as fair a sky
- as I describe here, four and twenty Elders,
- two at a time, and crowned with fleur-de-lys.
- And all of them were saying: “Blest be thou
- ’mong Adam’s daughters, aye, and blessèd be
- throughout eternity thy beauty’s charms!”
- After the flowers and other tender blooms
- in front of me upon the other bank,
- had been set free from that elected folk,
- as in the sky star follows after star,
- so after these, four living Creatures came,
- each with a wreath of verdant foliage crowned.
- And each of them was feathered with six wings,
- their feathers full of eyes; and these were such,
- as, were they living, Argus’ eyes would be.
- I ’ll waste no more rhymes, Reader, to describe
- their forms; for other spending so constrains me,
- that I in this one cannot be profuse.
- But read thou in Ezechiel, who depicts them,
- as from the sky’s cold parts he saw them move,
- accompanied by wind, and clouds and fire;
- and such as in his pages thou wilt find them,
- such were they here, except that, as to wings,
- John is with me, and disagrees with him.
- The space extending ’tween the four contained
- a triumph-Chariot moving on two wheels,
- which came along drawn by a Griffon’s neck.
- Both of His wings the latter stretched on high
- ’tween the mid banner and the three and three,
- so that, by cleaving it, He injured none;
- so high they rose that they were lost to sight.
- His members were of gold as far as bird
- He was, and white the others mixed with red.
- Not only Rome ne’er with so fair a Car
- made Africanus or Augustus glad,
- but ev’n the Sun’s were poor, compared with this —
- the Sun’s, which, when it lost its way, was burned
- in answer to the suppliant Earth’s request,
- when Jupiter inscrutably was just.
- At its right wheel three Ladies in a ring
- came dancing on; the first so red, that hardly
- would she be noticed, if in fire she were;
- and such the second was, as if her flesh
- and very bones were made of emerald;
- the third one looked like newly fallen snow;
- and now led by the white one they appeared,
- now by the red; and from the latter’s song
- the others took their time, both slow and fast.
- Upon the left hand four, in purple clothed,
- were making glad, according to the gait
- of one of them with three eyes in her head.
- Behind the whole group I have here described,
- two old men I beheld, unlike in clothes,
- but like in mien, both dignified and grave;
- one showed himself a pupil of that great
- Hippocrates, whom for the animals
- she loves most dearly, Nature made; the other
- revealed the opposite intention with a sword
- so glittering and sharp, that though I stood
- on this side of the stream, it caused me fear.
- Then four I saw who were of humble mien;
- and, back of all, an agèd, keen-faced man
- advancing by himself and lost in sleep.
- These seven were robed in garments which resembled
- those of the primal company, though on their heads
- they wore not lily garlands, but were crowned
- with roses and with other crimson flowers;
- a distant sight of them had made one swear
- that all on fire they were above their brows.
- And when the Chariot was abreast of me,
- thunder was heard; whereat those worthy people
- appeared to have advance forbidden them,
- and stopped there with the standards in their van.
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