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Front Page Titles (by Subject) EPISTLE XIII. * - The Works of Voltaire, Vol. X The Dramatic Works Part 1 (Zaire, Caesar, The Prodigal, Prefaces) and Part II (The Lisbon Earthquake and Other Poems).
EPISTLE XIII. * - Voltaire, The Works of Voltaire, Vol. X The Dramatic Works Part 1 (Zaire, Caesar, The Prodigal, Prefaces) and Part II (The Lisbon Earthquake and Other Poems). [1901]Edition used:From The Works of Voltaire, A Contemporary Version, (New York: E.R. DuMont, 1901), A Critique and Biography by John Morley, notes by Tobias Smollett, trans. William F. Fleming. Vol. X The Dramatic Works Part 1 (Zaire, Caesar, The Prodigal, Prefaces) and Part II (The Lisbon Earthquake and Other Poems).
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- The Works of Voltaire
- The Dramatic Works of Voltaire Vol. X— Part I
- ZaÏre
- Dramatis PersonÆ.
- An Epistle Dedicatory to Mr. Falkener, an English Merchant, Since Ambassador At Constantinople, With the Tragedy of Zaïre.
- A Second Letter to Mr. Falkener, Then Ambassador to Constantinople.
- Act I.
- Act II.
- Act III.
- Act IV.
- Act V.
- CÆsar.
- Dramatis PersonÆ.
- Act I.
- Act II.
- Act III.
- The Prodigal
- Dramatis PersonÆ.
- Act I.
- Act II.
- Act III.
- Act IV.
- Act V.
- Preface to Mariamne.
- Preface to Orestes.
- Preface to Catiline.
- Preface to MÉrope.
- Preface to the Prodigal.
- Preface to Nanine.
- 1 Preface to Socrates.
- Note On Mahomet.
- Preface to Julius CÆsar.
- Voltaire the Lisbon Earthquake and Other Poems Vol. X— Part Ii
- Author’s Preface to the Lisbon Earthquake.
- The Lisbon Earthquake. *
- Preface to the Poem On the Law of Nature.
- The Law of Nature.
- The Temple of Taste. *
- The Temple of Friendship.
- Thoughts On the Newtonian Philosophy, Addressed to the Marchioness Du ChÂtelet.
- On the Death of Adrienne Lecouvreur, a Celebrated Actress.
- To the King of Prussia On His Accession to the Throne.
- From Love to Friendship.
- The Worldling. *
- On Calumny.
- The King of Prussia to M. Voltaire.
- The Answer.
- On the English Genius.
- What Pleases the Ladies.
- The Education of a Prince.
- The Education of a Daughter.
- The Three Manners.
- Thelema and Macareus.
- Azolan.
- The Origin of Trades.
- The Battle of Fontenoy.
- The Man of the World. *
- The Padlock. *
- In Camp Before Philippsburg, July 3, 1734.
- Answer to a Lady, Or a Person Who Wrote to Voltaire As Such. *
- Envy.
- The Nature of Virtue.
- To the King of Prussia.
- To M. De Fontenelle.
- To Count Algarotti At the Court of Saxony.
- To Cardinal Quirini.
- To Her Royal Highness, the Princess of ***.
- To M. De Cideville.
- To ****.
- Epistle XIII. *
- To the Duke of Richelieu, Marshal of France, In Whose Honor the Senate of Genoa Had Just Before Caused a Statue to Be Erected. *
- To Madam De ***, On the Manner of Living At Paris and Versailles.
- To the Prince of Vendôme.
- To Madam De Gondoin, Afterward Countess of Toulouse, On the Danger She Had Been Exposed to In Passing the Loire In 1719.
- To the Duke Delafeuillade.
- To Marshal Villars. *
- To Monsieur Genonville.
- To the Countess of Fontaine-martel. *
- Written From PlombiÉres to M. Pallu, Intendant of Lyons.
- The Nature of Pleasure.
- The Utility of Sciences to Princes. to the Prince Royal of Prussia, Since King of Prussia.
- Epistle In Answer to a Letter, With Which, Upon His Accession to the Throne, the King of Prussia Honored the Author.
- Epistle to the King, Presented to His Majesty At the Camp Before Freiburg.
- On the Death of the Emperor Charles.
- To the Queen of Hungary.
- Inscribed to the Gentlemen of the Academy of Sciences, Who Sailed to the Polar Circle and the Equator, In Order to Ascertain the Figure of the Earth.
- To M. De Gervasi, the Physician. *
- The Requisites to Happiness.
- To a Lady, Very Well Known to the Whole Town.
- Fanaticism. *
- On Peace Concluded In 1736.
- To AbbÉ Chaulieu. *
- Answer to the Foregoing.
- To President HÉnault, Author of an Excellent Work Upon the History of France.
- Canto of an Epic Poem. *
- Epistle On the Newtonian Philosophy. * to the Marchioness of ChÂtelet.
EPISTLE XIII.
- You who the errors have reformed,
- By which chronology’s deformed;
- Who wandering through poetic ground,
- Gathered the fairest flowers you found;
- Who could sagaciously explore
- The depth of philosophic lore,
- And have not misemployed your leisure,
- For all the allurements of soft pleasure:
- Hénaut, I beg you to impart,
- The secret of the magic art
- By which with glory crowned you quell,
- The rage of envy, monster fell;
- Whilst I, placed in a lower sphere,
- Whom envy never should come near,
- The fury see, where’er I tread,
- Pour all her poisons on my head:
- We should not eagerly seek fame,
- I weakly strove to fix my name,
- On memory’s temple walls, whilst you
- Wisely from fools and noise withdrew:
- I labored glory to secure,
- Rou shunned her, but you made her sure.
- An oak with leafy honors crowned,
- May reign o’er all the trees around;
- To all its boughs is honor paid,
- Men dance beneath the sacred shade:
- But should a blade of grass be seen,
- To rise o’er others on the green;
- Its trifling height offends each eye,
- Men tear it up and throw it by.
- I pity the poor author’s fate,
- Whom all men envy, scorn, or hate;
- The author who desires repose,
- Must shun all others as his foes;
- Montaigne, who could each reader please,
- By depth of reason, cheerful ease,
- Retiring to his ancient seat,
- From critic malice made retreat;
- Doubting of all things, laughed at fools,
- Who argue gravely in the schools:
- But when his pupil, Charon, famed,
- With method and reserve declaimed,
- And lectures upon wisdom gave,
- Like a professor learned and grave;
- He narrowly escaped his fate,
- Pursued by theologic hate;
- Upon occasion, time, and place,
- Depend your glory or disgrace:
- One day by all you’re idolized,
- The next insulted and despised.
- Capricious Greece in former days,
- To Pyrrho did a statue raise,
- Whilst Socrates, who spoke so well,
- A martyr to right reason fell:
- Thrice happy, who to all unknown,
- Lives useful to himself alone.
- By friendship only man is blessed,
- But envious rivals break his rest;
- Glory at rest cannot remain,
- And wit is the possessor’s bane:
- ’Tis often like a wanton wife,
- A torment of the owner’s life;
- The wife must have her gallant still,
- Let the good man say what he will;
- A welcome all that offer find,
- To every other man she’s kind.
- Thus she by others is enjoyed,
- The husband’s by possession cloyed;
- But let us change a note so sad,
- Is then to please a lot so bad?
- Envy’s a necessary ill,
- It spurs us on to virtue still;
- The noble soul in virtue’s course
- Is hereby urged with double force.
- Hence Hercules acquired a name
- And Maro Mævius urged to fame:
- For vain discourse what need I care,
- It passes like the idle air,
- I live thrice happy in this court
- Where broils and trouble ne’er resort
- No jealous cares e’er give me pain,
- The monarch has no courtly train;
- With Bouflers and Æmilia fair,
- Living I’m blessed beyond compare,
- Their converse fills me with delight
- Then I may envy well excite.
Written at Lunéville, Nov. 8, 1748.
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