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Front Page Titles (by Subject) APPENDIX A: A DOUBTFUL LETTER OF HUS - The Letters of John Hus
APPENDIX A: A DOUBTFUL LETTER OF HUS - Jan Huss, The Letters of John Hus [1904]Edition used:The Letters of John Hus. With Introductions and Explanatory Notes by Herbert B. Workman and R. Martin Pope (London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1904).
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- Preface
- Introduction
- Part I.—: Letters Written Before the Death of Archbishop Zbinek ( June 30, 1408— September 28, 1411)
- Letter I: To Zbinek, Archbishop of Prague ( Undated: June 30, 1408; Prague )
- Letter II: To the Nuns of a Certain Convent ( Undated: September 1408?)
- Letter III: To Zbinek, Archbishop of Prague ( Undated: Early December 1408)
- Letter IV: To Master Zawissius, Rector of Prachaticz ( Late Autumn, 1408)
- Letter V: To the People of Laun 1 ( Undated: About 1410)
- Letter VI: The Letter of Richard Wyche ( London: September 8, 1410)
- Letter VII: To a Certain Monk ( January 18, 1411)
- Letter VIII: To John Barbatus and the People of Chrumnaw ( May 25, 1411)
- IX.: To John XXIII., The Roman Pontiff 1 ( September 1, 1411)
- X.: To the College of Cardinals ( Without Date: Early In September 1411)
- Part II.—: From the Death of Zbinek to the Exile of Hus ( September 1411— September 1412)
- XI.: To the Supreme Court of the Kingdom of Bohemia ( Undated: December 1411)
- XII.: To the People of Pilsen 1 ( Undated: March ( ? ) 1412)
- XIII.: To Ladislaus, King of Poland ( June 10, 1412 1 )
- XIV.: To the Brethren of the Monastery of Dolein, In Moravia ( Undated: Summer 1412)
- XV.: To Masters Martin and Nicolas Miliczin ( Undated: August ( ? ) 1412)
- Part III.—: Letters Written During the Exile of Hus ( September 1412— August 1414)
- XVI.: To the People of Prague. ( Without Date: Early In October 1412).
- XVII.: To the Same. ( Without Date: Early In October 1412)
- XVIII.: To the Same ( Without Date: October ( ? ) 1412)
- XIX.: To the Same ( Without Date: October 1412)
- XX.: To the Faithful Bohemians ( Without Date: December 1412 1 )
- XXI.: To the People of Prague ( Without Date: December 1412)
- XXII.: To the Same ( December 25, 1412)
- XXIII.: To the Same 1 ( Without Date: January ( ? ) 1413)
- XXIV.: To the Same ( Without Date: January ( ? ) 1413)
- XXV.: To the Synod of Prague In the Year 1413 ( Without Date: After February 6, 1413 1 )
- XXVI.: To Master Christian of Prachaticz, Rector of the University of Prague. ( Without Date: Early 1413)
- XXVII.: To the Same ( Without Date: After April 1413 5 )
- XXVIII.: To the Same ( Without Date: After April 1413)
- XXIX.: To the Same ( Without Date: 1413)
- XXX.: To the Same ( Without Date: End of April ( ? ) 1413 1 )
- XXXI.: To Master John Sybart 2 In the University of Vienna ( July 1, 1413)
- XXXII.: To the People of Prague ( Without Date: Early In 1414 1 )
- Part IV.—: Letters Written On the Journey to Constance ( August—november, 1414.)
- Notice to the Synod
- Appeal to the Court
- XXXIII.: To Sigismund, King of the Romans and of Hungary ( Prague: September 1, 1414)
- XXXIV.: To His Bohemian Friends On Starting For Constance ( Without Place: Near Krakowec; Without Date: October 12, 1414)
- XXXV.: To Master Martin, His Disciple 2 ( Prague, Beginning of October 1414)
- XXXVI.: To His Bohemian Friends ( Nuremberg, October 20, 1414)
- XXXVII.: To the Same ( Constance, November 4, 1414)
- XXXVIII.: To the Same ( Constance, November 6, 1414)
- XXXIX.: To the Faithful Bohemians 1 ( Constance, November 16, 1414)
- Part V.—: Letters Written During the Imprisonment At the Blackfriars ( November 16, 1414— March 24, 1415)
- Xl.: to the People of Prague 1 ( Blackfriars, January 19, 1415)
- Xli.: to John of Chlum ( Blackfriars, Without Date: January 1415)
- Xlii.: to John of Chlum ( Blackfriars, Without Date: February 1415)
- Xliii.: to Peter Mladenowic ( Without Date: February 1415)
- Xliv.: to John of Chlum ( Undated: February 1415)
- Xlv.: to the Same ( Without Date: February, 1415)
- Xlvi.: to His Friends At Constance ( Without Date: End of February 1415)
- Xlvii.: to John of Chlum ( Without Date: February 28 ( ? ), 1415)
- Xlviii.: to John of Chlum ( Without Date: March 4, 1415)
- Xlix.: to John of Chlum ( Without Date: March 6 Th, 1415 3 )
- L.: to His Friends ( Without Date: Middle March 1415)
- Li.: to His Friends After the Pope’s Flight ( Without Date: March 21, 1415)
- Lii.: to the Same ( March 24, 1415)
- Part VI.—: Letters Written From the Franciscan Friary ( June 5, 1415— July 6, 1415)
- Liii.: to John of Chlum ( Without Date: Morning, June 5, 1415)
- Liv.: to His Friends Staying On In Constance ( Without Date: June 5, 1415)
- Lv.: to John of Chlum ( Without Date: June 6, 1415)
- Lvi.: to Peter Mladenowic ( Without Date: June 6, 1415)
- Lvii.: to His Friends Staying On In Constance ( Without Date: June 7, 1415 1 )
- Lviii.: to His Friends In Constance ( Without Date: June 8, 1415)
- Lix.: to the Same ( Without Date: June 9 Or 10, 1415 2 )
- Lx.: to His Friends Staying On In Constance ( Without Date: After June 8, 1415)
- Lxi.: to Henry Skopek De Duba ( Without Date: June 9, 1415 1 )
- Lxii.: to a Friend ( June 9, 1415)
- Lxiii.: to His Bohemian Friends ( Without Date: Shortly After June 8, 1415)
- Lxiv.: to All the People of Bohemia 5 ( June 10, 1415)
- Lxv.: to Henry Skopek De Duba 1 ( June 13, 1413)
- Lxvi.: to Master Martin, His Disciple 1 ( June 16, 1415)
- Lxvii.: Master John Hus to the “father” ( Without Date: Middle of June )
- Lxviii.: Master John Hus to the “father” ( Without Date: Middle of June 1415)
- Lxix.: to His Friends In Constance ( Without Date: After June 18, 1415)
- Lxx.: to His Friends In Constance ( June 21, 1415)
- Lxxi.: to Gallus (hawlik 1 ), Preacher In the Bethlehem ( June 21, 1415)
- Lxxii.: to Master Christian ( Without Date: About June 22, 1415)
- Lxxiii.: to His Friends At Constance ( June 23, 1415)
- Lxxiv.: to the Faithful Bohemians 1 ( June 24, 1415)
- Lxxv.: to His Bohemian Friends ( Without Date: June 24 Or 25, 1415)
- Lxxvi.: to the Faithful Bohemians 5 ( June 26, 1415)
- Lxxvii.: to the Same ( June 27, 1415)
- Lxxviii.: to the University of Prague ( June 27, 1415)
- Lxxix.: to Barons Wenzel De Duba and John of Chlum ( Undated: ? Middle Or End of June )
- Lxxx.: to John of Chlum ( June 29, 1415)
- Lxxxi.: to Wenzel De Duba ( June 29, 1415)
- Lxxxii.: to His Friends In Bohemia 3 ( June 29, 1415)
- Hus’s Final Declaration ( July 1, 1415)
- Appendix A: a Doubtful Letter of Hus
APPENDIX A
A DOUBTFUL LETTER OF HUS
We have deemed it best, following the example of Palackẏ, to print the following letter in an Appendix rather than to incorporate it in the main text. The letter itself is not found in any manuscript, nor is it printed in the Epistolæ Piissimæ. We are entirely dependent for it upon the Nuremberg edition of 1558 (Monumenta, i. 59). It is true that there is also a Czech copy of it, first printed in 1564, but the Czech copy, according to Palackẏ (Doc. 149 n.), is a mere translation from the Latin, and is in no sense an original of Hus. But the most suspicious circumstance is the internal evidence. The letter contains an exhortation to communion in both kinds. Now historians are agreed that this was a matter upon which Hus had formed no very definite ideas before his imprisonment at Constance (see supra, pp. 170, 177, 248). That clause therefore certainly must be an interpolation. But the rest of the letter is a mere patchwork, which could easily have been compiled from the other letters of Hus. Moreover, it is evident from the absence of all allusions that this letter was not written during Hus’s stay in Constance, or from his prison. This therefore rules out a later date. The letter seems to us either a pious fraud in the interest of the Calixtine party, or else to be too seriously interpolated for us now to discover the original kernel. Of the two, we incline to the former opinion. But the reader shall judge the matter for himself.
To a certain Priest
(Without date)
The peace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with thee!
Brother beloved, be diligent in preaching the gospel and do the work of a good evangelist; neglect not thy calling, and labour as a happy warrior of Christ. First of all, live a godly and holy life; next, let thy teaching be faithful and true; be an example unto others in good works, lest thou be rebuked in a sermon; correct sin and commend well-doing. Unto those who live evil lives, threaten eternal penalties; but to those who are faithful and live godly lives, hold out eternal bliss. Preach unremittingly and yet at no great length, and profitably, with a prudent understanding of the Holy Scriptures. Never make hesitating and doubtful statements, lest thou be rebuked by thine adversaries, who rejoice to disparage their neighbours and hurl insults at God’s ministers. Give exhortation to the confession of faith and the communion in either kind of the body and blood of Christ, that those who have truly repented of their sins may the oftener on that account present themselves for communion. Moreover, I urge thee not to meet strangers at taverns, lest thou hold converse with men; for the more a preacher holds aloof from converse with the world, the more acceptable he is. Nevertheless, refuse not such help as thou canst render to others. Preach in season and out of season, so far as in thee lieth, against luxury: for that is the fiercest beast that devoureth man, for whom the man Christ Jesus suffered. Wherefore, brother beloved, I counsel thee to flee fornication: for it will conceal itself, where thou wouldest do good. By all means flee young women, lest thou put trust in their religious zeal; for St. Augustine saith: “The more religious people are, the more inclined are they to luxury; and under the cloak of religion lurks the craft and poison of fornication.” Dearly beloved, know this, that the conversation of such subverteth many who could not be deceived or defiled by the conversation of the world. On no account permit women to enter thy house; nor converse too frequently with them, as it seemeth to be a stumbling-block. Next, whatever thou doest, fear God and keep His commandments; so shalt thou walk uprightly and not perish; thou shalt subdue the flesh, despise the world, vanquish Satan, put on God, find life, confirm others, and crown thyself with a crown of glory, which the Righteous Judge will give thee. Amen.
APPENDIX BTABLE OF HARMONY BETWEEN THE NUMBERING OF THE LETTERS IN THIS EDITION AND THOSE OF PALACKẎ AND THE NUREMBERG FOLIO; ALSO A TABLE OF THE DATES IN THIS EDITION AND PALACHY| Number in Palackẏ. | Number in this Edition. | Date in Palackẏ. | Date in this Edition. | Pages in the Monumenta (1558 and 1715). | | Letter | Letter | | | | | i | i | July 1408 | June 30, 1408 | not included | | ii | iii | 1408 fin. | early Dec. 1408 | not included | | iii | ii | s. d. | Sept. 1408 (?) | not included | | iv | iv | cc. 1409 | late autumn 1408 | i. 93b; 117 | | v | v | cc. 1410 | about 1410 | i. 100b; 125 | | vi | vi | 1410 | Sept. 1410 | not included | | vii | vii | Jan. 18, 1411 | Jan. 18, 1411 | not included | | viii | viii | May 25, 1411 | May 25, 1411 | i. 94; 119 | | ix | ix | Sept. 1, 1411 | Sept. 1, 1411 | not included | | x | x | Sept. 1411 | early Sept. 1411 | i. 92; 117 | | xi | xi | Dec. 1411 | Dec. 1411 | not included | | xii | xii | 1412 s. d. | March 1412 | not included | | xiii | xiii | June 10, 1412 | June 10, 1412 | not included | | xiv | xiv | 1412 | summer 1412 | not included | | xv | xv | 1412 | Aug. (?) 1412 | i. 93; 117 | | xvi | xvi | Nov. 1412 | early Oct. 1412 | not included | | xvii | xvii | 1412 | early Oct. 1412 | i. 95; 119 | | xviii | xviii | 1412 | Oct. 1412 | i. 99; 124 | | xix | xix | 1412 | Oct. 1412 | i. 97; 121 | | xx | xx | s. d. | Dec. 1412 | i. 98; 123 | | xxi | xxi | Dec. 1412 | Dec. 1412 | i. 98; 123 | | xxii | xxii | Dec. 25, 1412 | Dec. 25, 1412 | i. 99; 124 | | xxiii | xxiii | 1413 | Jan. (?) 1413 | i. 98; 122 | | xxiv | xxiv | 1413 | Jan. (?) 1413 | i. 97; 122 | | xxv | xxv | Feb. 1413 | after Feb. 6, 1413 | not included | | xxvi | xxvi | 1413 | early 1413 | i. 94; 118 | | xxvii | xxvii | 1413 | after April 1413 | not included | | xxviii | xxviii | 1413 | after April 1413 | not included | | xxix | xxix | s. d. | 1413 | not included | | xxx | xxx | 1413 | end of April 1413 | not included | | xxxi | xxxi | July 1, 1413 | July 1, 1413 | not included | | xxxii | xxxii | 1414 | early in 1414 | not included | | xxxiii | see p. 140 | Aug. 26, 1414 | Aug. 26, 1414 | i. 2 | | xxxiv | see p.140, n. 1 | Aug. 26, 1414 | Aug. 26, 1414 | not included | | xxxv | see p. 141 | Aug. 30, 1414 | Aug. 30, 1414 | i. 283 | | xxxvi | xxxiii | Sept. 1, 1414 | Sept. 1, 1414 | not included | | xxxvii | xxxiv | beginning Oct. 1414 | Oct. 12, 1414 | i. 57; 72 | | xxxviii | xxxv | beginning Oct. 1414 | early Oct. 1414 | i. 57; 72 | | xxxix | xxxvi | Oct. 20, 1414 | Oct. 20, 1414 | i. 57; 73 | | xl | xxxvii | Nov. 4, 1414 | Nov. 4, 1414 | i. 58; 74 | | xli | xxxviii | Nov. 6, 1414 | Nov. 6, 1414 | i. 58; 74 | | xlii | see p. 162 | Nov. 10, 1414 | Nov. 10, 1414 | i. 58; 73 | | xliii | xxxix | Nov. 16, 1414 | Nov. 16, 1414 | i. 58; 75 | | xliv | xl | Jan. 19, 1415 | Jan. 19, 1415 | i. 60; 76 | | xlv | xli | s. d. | Jan. 1415 | i. 72; 91 | | xlvi | see p. 169 | s. d. | Jan. 1, 1415 | i. 72; 91 | | xlvii | xlii | s. d. | Feb. 1415 | i. 74; 94 | | xlviii | xliii | s. d. | Feb. 1415 | i. 71; 90 | | xlix | xliv | s. d. | Feb. 1415 | i. 72; 92 | | l | xlv | s. d. | Feb. 1415 | i. 74; 94 | | li | xlvi | s. d. | end of Feb. 1415 | i. 72; 91 | | lii | xlviii | s. d. | March 4, 1415 | i. 71; 90 | | liii | see p. 191 | s. d. | March 5, 1415 | i. 71; 90 | | liv | xlix | s. d. | March 6, 1415 | i. 71; 91 | | lv | see p. 196 | March 1415 | first week in March 1415 | i. 73; 93 | | lvi | l | s. d. | middle March 1415 | i. 73; 93 | | lvii | xlvii | March 4, 1415 | Feb. 28, 1415 | i. 73; 93 | | lviii | li | after March 20, 1415 | March 21, 1415 | i. 75; 95 | | lix | lii | March 24, 1415 | March 24, 1415 | i. 75; 95 | | lx | liii | June 1415 | morning June 5 | i. 69; 88 | | lxi | lx | June 1415 | after June 8 | i. 68; 86 | | lxii | lvi | June 1415 | June 6, 1415 | i. 66; 84 | | lxiii | liv | June 5, 1415 | June 5, 1415 | i. 69; 88 | | lxiv | lv | June 6, 1415 | June 6, 1415 | i. 65; 84 | | lxv | lvii | June 7, 1415 | June 7, 1415 | i. 62; 79 | | lxvi | lviii | June 1415 | June 8, 1415 | i. 69; 88 | | lxvii | lix | June 1415 | June 9 or 10, 1415 | i. 68; 87 | | lxviii | lxi | s. d. | June 9, 1415 | not included | | lxix | lxii | June 9, 1415 | June 9, 1415 | i. 70; 90 | | lxx | lxiii | after June 8, 1415 | after June 8 | i. 68; 87 | | lxxi | lxiv | June 10, 1415 | June 10, 1415 | i. 60; 76 | | lxxii | lxv | June 13, 1415 | June 13, 1415 | i. 65; 83 | | lxxiii | lxvi | June 16, 1415 | June 16, 1415 | i. 66; 84 | | lxxiv | see p. 238 | s. d. | middle of June | i. 70; 89 | | lxxv | lxvii | s. d. | middle of June | i. 70; 89 | | lxxvi | see p. 240 | s. d. | middle of June | i. 70; 89 | | lxxvii | lxviii | s. d. | middle of June | i. 70; 90 | | lxxviii | lxix | s. d. | after June 18 | i. 63; 81 | | lxxix | lxx | June 21, 1415 | June 21, 1415 | i. 64; 82 | | lxxx | lxxi | June 21, 1415 | June 21, 1415 | i. 62; 80 | | lxxxi | lxxii | s. d. | about June 22 | i. 63; 80 | | lxxxii | lxxiii | June 23, 1415 | June 23, 1415 | i. 67; 85 | | lxxxiii | lxxiv | June 24, 1415 | June 24, 1415 | i. 61; 78 | | lxxxiv | lxxv | s. d. | June 24 or 25 | i. 67; 86 | | lxxxv | lxxvi | June 26, 1415 | June 26, 1415 | i. 60; 77 | | lxxxvi | lxxvii | June 27, 1415 | June 27, 1415 | i. 62; 79 | | lxxxvii | lxxviii | June 27, 1415 | June 27, 1415 | i. 63; 80 | | lxxxviii | lxxix | s. d. | June 1415 (?) | i. 64; 82 | | lxxxix | lxxx | June 29, 1415 | June 29, 1415 | i. 64; 82 | | xc | lxxxi | June 29, 1415 | June 29, 1415 | i. 65; 83 | | xci | lxxxii | June 29, 1415 | June 29, 1415 | i. 65; 83 | | not in Palackẏ | Final Declaration, see p. 275 | ... | July 1st, 1415 | ... |
Printed by Hazell, Watson & Viney, Ld., London and Aylesbury.
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