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Front Page Titles (by Subject) No. IV.: THE DEATH OF MARLOWE. - The Works of Christopher Marlowe, vol. 3 (Poems)
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No. IV.: THE DEATH OF MARLOWE. - Christopher Marlowe, The Works of Christopher Marlowe, vol. 3 (Poems) [1598]Edition used:The Works of Christopher Marlowe, ed. A.H. Bullen (London: John C. Nimmo, 1885). Vol. 3.
Part of: The Works of Christopher Marlowe, 3 vols.About Liberty Fund:Liberty Fund, Inc. is a private, educational foundation established to encourage the study of the ideal of a society of free and responsible individuals. Copyright information:The text is in the public domain. Fair use statement:This material is put online to further the educational goals of Liberty Fund, Inc. Unless otherwise stated in the Copyright Information section above, this material may be used freely for educational and academic purposes. It may not be used in any way for profit.
No. IV.An edition of Marlowe cannot be more fitly concluded than by a reprint of Mr. R. H. Horne's noble and pathetic tragedy, The Death of Marlowe (originally published in 1837), one of the few dramatic pieces of the present century that will have any interest for posterity. For permission to reprint this tragedy I am indebted to Mr. Horne's literary executor, Mr. H. Buxton Forman. THE DEATH OF MARLOWE.DRAMATIS PERSONÆ.
Gentlemen, Officers, Servants, &c. SCENE I.Public Gardens—Liberty of the Clink, Southwark. EnterMarloweandHeywood. Heywood.Be sure of it. Marlowe.I am; but not by your light. Heywood.
Marlowe.Good Master Heywood,
Heywood.Beware the waking hour! Marlowe.In lovely radiance,
Heywood.Proceed. Marlowe.
Heywood.Come, come—
Marlowe.I have—I do—
Heywood.
Marlowe.
Heywood.
Exit. EnterCecilia. Cecilia
Marlowe.Why so, lady? Cecilia.The reflex of the page is on thy face. Marlowe.
Cecilia..Nay, primrose gentleman, think'st me a saint? Marlowe.I feel thy power. Cecilia.
Marlowe.
Cecilia.Continued from this world? Marlowe.
Cecilia.
Marlowe.
Cecilia.
Marlowe.
Cecilia.
Marlowe.I have said naught Cecilia.
Marlowe.Leave me not thus!—forgive me! Cecilia.For what offence? Marlowe.The expression of my love. Cecilia.
Marlowe.And to its winter, lady? Cecilia.
Exit Maxlowe.
Exit. SCENE II.Gravel Lane; Bankside. Enter Heywood and Middleton. Middletion.And yet it may end well, after his fit is over. Heywood.But he is earnest in it. Middletion.'Tis his habit; a little thunder clears the atmosphere. At present he is spell-bound, and smouldereth in a hot cloud of passion; but when he once makes his way, he will soon disperse his free spirit abroad over the inspired heavens. Heywood.I fear me she will sow quick seed of feverish fancies in his mind that may go near to drive him mad. Middletion.How so? He knoweth her for what she is, as well as for what she was;—the high-spirited and once virtuous wife of the drunkard Bengough. You remember him? Heywood.I have seen him i‘the mire. Twas his accustomed bed o’ nights—and morning, too—many a time. He preferred that to the angel he left at home. Some men do 'Tis a sorrow to think upon. Middletion.And one that tears cannot wash! Master Marlowe hath too deep a reading i' the books of nature to nail his heart upon a gilded weathercock. He is only desperate after the fashion of a pearl diver. When he hath enough he will desist—breathe freely, polish the shells, and build grottoes. Heywood.Nay, he persisteth in not knowing her for a courtesan —talks of her purity in burning words, that seem to glow and enhance his love from his convictions of her virtue; then suddenly falls into silent abstraction, looking like a man whose eyes are filled with visions of Paradise. No pains takes she to deceive him; for he supersedes the chance by deceiving himself beyond measure. He either listens not at all to intimation, or insists the contrary. Middletion.This is his passionate aggravation or self-will: he must know it. Heywood.Tis my belief; but her beauty blinds him with its beams, and drives his exiled reason into darkness. Middleton.Here comes one that could enlighten his perception, methinks. Heywood.Who's he? Jack-o'-night, the tavern pander and swashbuckler. EnterJacconot. Jacconot.Save ye, my masters; lusty thoughts go with ye, and a jovial full cup wait on your steps: so shall your blood rise, and honest women pledge ye in their dreams! Middleton.Your weighty-pursed knowledge of women, balanced against your squinting knowledge of honesty, Master Jack-o'-night, would come down to earth, methinks, as rapid as a fall from a gallows-tree. Jacconot.Well said, Master Middleton—a merry devil and a long-lived one run monkey-wise up your back-bone! May your days be as happy as they're sober, and your nights full of applause! May no brawling mob pelt you, or your friends, when throned, nor hoot down your plays when your soul's pinned like a cockchafer on public opinion! May no learned or unlearned calf write against your knowledge and wit, and no brother paper-stainer pilfer your pages, and then call you a general thief! Am I the only rogue and vagabond in the world? Middleton.I‘faith, not: nay, an’ thou wert, there would be no lack of them i’ the next generation. Thou might'st be the father of the race, being now the bodily type of it The phases of thy villany are so numerous that, were they embodied they would break down the fatal tree which is thine inheritance, and cause a lack of cords for the Thames shipping! Jacconot.Don't choke me with compliments! Heywood (to Middleton).He seems right proud of this multiplied idea of his latter end. Jacconot.Ay; hanging's of high antiquity, and, thereto, of broad modern repute. The flag, the sign, the fruit, the felon, and other high and mighty game, all hang; though the sons of ink and sawdust try to stand apart, smelling civet, as one should say,—faugh! Jewelled caps, ermined cloaks, powdered wigs, church bells, bona-roba bedgowns, gilded bridles, spurs, shields, swords, harness, holy relics, and salted hogs, all hang in glory! Pictures, too, of rare value! Also music's ministrants,—the lute, the horn, the fiddle, the pipe, the gong, the viol, the salt-box, the tambourine and the triangle, make a dead-wall dream of festive harmonies! Middleton.Infernal discords, thou would'st say! Jacconot (rapidly).These are but few things among many! for ‘scutcheons, scarecrows, proclamations, the bird in a cage, the target for fools’ wit, hie jacet tablets (that is, lying ones), the King's Head and the Queen's Arms, ropes of onions, dried herbs, smoked fish, holly boughs, hall lantborns, framed piety texts, and adored frights of family portraits, all hang! Likewise corkscrews, cat-skins, glittering trophies, sausage links, shining icicles, the crucifix, and the skeleton in chains. There, we all swing, my masters! Tut! hanging's a high Act of Parliament privilege!-a Star-Chamber Garter-right! Middleton (toHeywoodlaughingly).The devil's seed germinates with reptile rapidity, and blossoms and fructifies in the vinous fallows of this bully's brain! Jacconot.I tell thee what—(looking off) another time! ExitJacconothastily. Heywood.I breathe fresh air! Middleton.
Heywood.
Middleton.
Exeunt. EnterCecilia, followed byJacconot. Jacconot.Well, well, Mistress St. Cecil; the money is all well enough—I object nothing to the money. Cecilia.Then, go your ways. Jacconot.My ways are your ways—a murrain on your beauties' —has your brain shot forth skylarks as your eyes do sparks? Cecilia.Go!—here is my purse. Jacconot.I'll no more oft!—I have a mind to fling back what thou'st already given me for my services. Cecilia.Master Jacconot, I would have no further services from thee. If thou art not yet satisfied, fetch the weight and scales, and I will cast my gold into it, and my dross besides—so shall I be doubly relieved. Jacconot.I say again—and the devil bear me fierce witness!— it is not gold I want, but rightful favour; not silver, but sweet civility; not dross, but the due respect to my nonpareil value! Bethink thee, Cecil—bethink thee of many things! Ay! am not I the true gallant of my time? the great Glow-worm and Will-o'-the-wisp—the life, the fortune, and the favourite of the brightest among ye! Cecilia.Away! Jacconot.Whither? Cecilia.Anywhere, so it be distant Jacconot.What mean'st by discarding me, and why is it? 'Slud! is this the right sort of return for all my skilful activities, my adroit fascinations of young lords in drink, my tricks at dice, cards, and dagger-play, not to speak too loudly of bets on bear-baits, soap-bubbles, and Shrovetide cocks; or my lies about your beauty and temper? Have I not brought dukes and earls and reverend seniors, on tip-toe, and softly whispering for fear of “the world,” right under the balcony of your window?-O, don't beat the dust with your fine foot! These be good services, I think! Cecilia (half aside).Alas! alas! the world sees us only as bright, though baleful stars, little knowing our painful punishments in the dark-our anguish in secret Jacconot.Are you thinking of me? Cecilia.Go! Jacconot.Go!—a death's-head crown your pillow! May you dream of love, and wake and see that! Cecilia.I had rather see't than you. Jacconot.What's i' the wind,—nobleman, or gentleman, or a brain fancy—am not I at hand? Are you mad? Cecilia (overcome).I'd gladly believe I have been so. Jacconot.Good. I'm content you see me aright once more, and acknowledge yourself wrong. Cecilia (half aside, and tearfully).O, wrong indeed—very wrong—to my better nature— my better nature. Jacconot.And to me, too! Bethink thee, I say, when last year, after the dance at Hampton, thou wert enraged against the noble that slighted thee; and, flushed with wine, thou took'st me by the ear, and mad'st me hand thee into thy coach, and get in beside thee, with a drawn sword in my hand and a dripping trencher on my head, singing such songs, until— Cecilia.Earthworms and stone walls! Jacconot.Hey! what of them? Cecilia.
Jacconot (aside).
Exit Cecilia.
Exit SCENE III.A room in the Triple Tun, Blackfriars. Marlowe, Middleton, Heywood, and Gentlemen. Gentleman.
Marlowe.
Middleton.
Marlowe.
Enter Drawer with a tankard. A Gentleman (rising).We're wending homeward—gentlemen, good night! Marlowe.
Gentlemen.We thank you, sir—good night! ExeuntGentlemen. Heywood.Let's follow—'tis near morning. Marlowe.
(after a pause)
Middleton.So—let us have more wine, then! Heywood.
Marlowe.
(Marlowethrows open a side window that reaches down to the floor, and stands there, looking out.) Heywood (toMiddleton).
Middleton.
(Pointing towards the open window.) Heywood.
Middleton.
(HeywoodandMiddletonretire apart—Ceciliais passing by the open window.) Marlowe.
Cecilia (pausing).That is not much to ask. (She steps in through the window.) Marlowe.
Cecilia.
Marlowe.May I come? Cecilia.Ah, no; I'll go alone. Marlowe.
Cecilia.
Marlowe.
Cecilia (going).
Marlowe.And I may come? (following her). Cecilia (firmly).You shall not. Marlowe.I obey you. Cecilia (tenderly).
Marlowe.Then I may——(advancing). Cecilia (firmly).No—no! Marlowe.
Cecilia.
(She turns to look at him—then steps through the window—Exit.) Marlowe.Be sure—be sure! (HeywoodandMiddletonapproach. Heywood.Now, Marlowe!—you desert us! Marlowe.
(pointing afterCecilia). Street Music.—Jacconot, singing outside.
Middleton.What voice is that? Marlowe (through his teeth).From one of the hells. Heywood.
EnterJacconot, with a full tankard. Jacconot.Ever awake and shining, my masters! and here am I, your twin lustre, always ready to herald and anoint your pleasures, like a true Master of the Revels. I ha' just stepped over the drawer's body, laid nose and heels together on the door-mat, asleep, and here's wherewith to continue the glory! Middleton.We need not your help. Heywood.We thank you, Jack-o'-night: we would be alone. Jacconot.What say you, Master Marlowe? you look as grim as a sign-painter's first sketch on a tavern bill, after his ninth tankard. Middleton.Cease your death-rattle, night-hawk! Marlowe.That's well said. Jacconot.Is it? So 'tis my gallants—a night-bird like yourselves, am I. Marlowe.Beast!—we know you. Jacconot.Your merry health, Master Kit Marlowe! I'll bring a loud pair of palms to cheer your soul the next time you strut in red paint with a wooden weapon at your thigh. Marlowe.Who sent for you, dorr-hawk?—go! Jacconot.Go! Aha!—I remember the word—same tone, same gesture—or as like as the two profiles of a monkey, or as two squeaks for one pinch. Go!—not I—here's to all your healths! One pull more! There, I've done—take it, Master Marlowe; and pledge me as the true knight of London's rarest beauties! Marlowe.I will! (Dashes the tankard at his head.) Jacconot (stooping quickly).A miss, 'fore-gad!—the wall has got it! See where it trickles down like the long robe of some dainty fair one! And look you here—and there again, look you!—what make you of the picture he hath presented? Marlowe (staggers as he stares at the wall).
Jacconot (singing).
Marlowe (drawing).Lightning come up from hell and strangle thee! MiddletonandHeywood.
Middleton (toJacconot).Away, thou bestial villain! Jacconot (singing atMarlowe).St. Cecil is my dear! Marlowe (furiously).
(rushes atJacconot—they fight—Marlowedisarms him; butJacconotwrestsMarlowe'sown sword from his hand, and stabs him—Marlowefalls). Middleton.See! see! Marlowe (clasping his forehead).
Jacconot.O, content you, Master Marplot—it's you that's down, drunk or sober; and that's your own blood on your fingers, running from a three-inch groove in your ribs for the devil's imps to slide into you. Ugh! cry gramercy! for it's all over with your rhyming! Heywood.O, heartless mischief! Middleton.Hence, thou rabid cur! Marlowe.
Jacconot.No such matter; it was my doing. You shouldn't ha‘ran at me in that fashion with a real sword—I thought it had been one o’ your sham ones. Middleton.Away! Heywood.
Marlowe (delirious).
Jacconot (half aside).Marry, but it can!—or else your sword's a foolish dog that dar'n't bite his owner. Marlowe.
Jacconot.There'll be no “encore” to either, I wot; for thou'st led an ill life, Master Marlowe; and so the sweet Saint thou spok'st of will remain my fair game—behind the scenes. Marlowe.
(Rises—and falls dead.) Middleton.Terrible end! Heywood.O God!—he is quite gone! Jacconot (aghast).‘Twas dreadful—’twas! Christ help us! and lull him to sleep in's grave. I stand up for mine own nature none the less. (Voices without.) What noise is that? Enter Officers. Chief Officer.This is our man—ha! murder has been here! You are our prisoner—the gallows waits you! Jacconot.What have I done to be hung up like a miracle? The hemp's not sown nor the ladder-wood grown, that shall help fools to finish me! He did it himself! He said so with his last words!—there stands his friends and brother players—put them to their Testament if he said not he did it himself? Chief Officer.Who is it lies here?—methinks that I should know him, But for the fierce distortion of his face! Middleton.
Jacconot.“Caitiff” back again in your throat! and “gross nothing” to boot—may you have it to live upon for a month, and die mad and starving! Would'st swear my life away so lightly? Tut! who was he? I could always find the soundings of a quart tankard, or empty a pasty in half his time, and swear as rare oaths between whiles—who was he? I too ha‘writ my odes and Pindar jigs with the twinkling of a bedpost, to the sound of the harp and hurdygurdy, while Capricornus wagged his fiery beard; I ha’ sung songs to the faint moon's echoes at daybreak and danced here away and there away, like the lightning through a forest! As to your sword and dagger play, I've got the trick o' the eye and wrist—who was he? What's all his gods—his goddesses and lies?—the first a'nt worth a word; and for the two last, I was always a prince of both! “Caitiff!” and “beast!” and “nothing!”—who was he? Chief Officer.
Jacconot (after a pause).Then may Vice and I sit crown'd in heaven, while Law and Honesty stalk damned through hell! Now do I see the thing very plain!—treachery—treachery, my masters! I know the jade that hath betrayed me—I know her. 'Slud! who cares? She was a fine woman, too—a rare person—and a good spirit; but there's an end of all now—she's turned foolish and virtuous, and a tell-tale, and I am to be turned to dust through it—long, long before my time: and these princely limbs must go make a dirt-pie—build up a mud hut—or fatten an alderman's garden! There! calf-heads—there's a lemon for your mouths! Heard'st ever such a last dying speech and confession! Write it in red ochre on a sheet of Irish, and send it to Mistress Cecily for a death-winder. I know what you've got against me—and I know you all deserve just the same yourselves—but lead on, my masters! ExeuntJacconotandOfficers. Middleton.
Heywood (bending over the body).Miserable sight! (A shriek outside the house.) Middleton.That cry!—what may that mean? Heywood (as if awaking).I hear no cry. Middleton.What is't comes hither, like a gust of wind? Ceciliarushes in. Cecilia.
(Sinks down upon the body. Middleton.“Cut is the branch that might have grown full straight, And burned is Apollo's laurel bough!” (Solemn music.) Dark Curtain. Ed. 1600 and later 4tos. “Tail'd.” For the coupling of “Vailed” with “veiling,” cf. 2 Tamb. v. iii. 6, “pitch their pitchy tents.” So Dyce for “rushest” of the old eds. [1]The inverted iron horns or tubes, a few of which still remain on lamp-posts and gates, were formerly used as extinguishers to the torches which were thrust into them. |

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