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SCENE I - Joseph Addison, Cato: A Tragedy and Selected Essays [1710]

Edition used:

Cato: A Tragedy and Selected Essays, ed. by Christine Dunn Henderson and Mark E. Yellin, with a Foreword by Forrest McDonald (Indianapolis: Liberty Fund, 2004).

About Liberty Fund:

Liberty Fund, Inc. is a private, educational foundation established to encourage the study of the ideal of a society of free and responsible individuals.


SCENE I

Marcus, Portius.

Marcus

  • Thanks to my stars, I have not ranged about
  • The wilds of life, ere I could find a friend;
  • Nature first pointed out my Portius to me,
  • And early taught me, by her secret force,
  • To love thy person, ere I knew thy merit;
  • Till, what was instinct, grew up into friendship.

Portius

  • Marcus, the friendships of the world are oft
  • Confederacies in vice, or leagues of pleasure;
  • Ours has severest virtue for its basis,
  • And such a friendship ends not but with life.

Marcus

  • Portius, thou know’st my soul in all its weakness,
  • Then prithee spare me on its tender side,
  • Indulge me but in love, my other passions
  • Shall rise and fall by virtue’s nicest1 rules.

Portius

  • When love’s well-timed ’tis not a fault to love;
  • The strong, the brave, the virtuous, and the wise
  • Sink in the soft captivity together.
  • I would not urge thee to dismiss thy passion,
  • (I know ’twere vain,) but to suppress its force,
  • Till better times may make it look more graceful.

Marcus

  • Alas! thou talk’st like one who never felt
  • The impatient throbs and longings of a soul
  • That pants and reaches after distant good.
  • A lover does not live by vulgar2 time:
  • Believe me, Portius, in my Lucia’s absence
  • Life hangs upon me, and becomes a burden;
  • And yet, when I behold the charming maid,
  • I’m ten times more undone; while hope, and fear,
  • And grief, and rage, and love, rise up at once,
  • And with variety of pain distract me.

Portius

  • What can thy Portius do to give thee help?

Marcus

  • Portius, thou oft enjoy’st the fair one’s presence:
  • Then undertake my cause, and plead it to her
  • With all the strength and heats of eloquence
  • Fraternal love and friendship can inspire.
  • Tell her thy brother languishes to death,
  • And fades away, and withers in his bloom;
  • That he forgets his sleep, and loathes his food,
  • That youth, and health, and war, are joyless to him.
  • Describe his anxious days and restless nights,
  • And all the torments that thou seest me suffer.

Portius

  • Marcus, I beg thee give me not an office
  • That suiteth me so ill. Thou know’st my temper.

Marcus

  • Wilt thou behold me sinking in my woes?
  • And wilt thou not reach out a friendly arm,
  • To raise me from amidst this plunge of sorrows?

Portius

  • Marcus, thou canst not ask what I’d refuse.
  • But here believe me, I’ve a thousand reasons—

Marcus

  • I know thou’lt say my passion’s out of season;
  • That Cato’s great example and misfortunes
  • Should both conspire to drive it from my thoughts.
  • But what’s all this to one who loves like me!
  • Oh, Portius, Portius, from my soul I wish
  • Thou didst but know thyself what ’tis to love!
  • Then wouldst thou pity and assist thy brother.

Portius

  • What should I do? if I disclose my passion
  • Our friendship’s at an end: if I conceal it,
  • The world will call me false to a friend and brother.  [Aside.]

Marcus

  • But see where Lucia, at her wonted hour,
  • Amid the cool of yon high marble arch,
  • Enjoys the noon-day breeze! observe her, Portius!
  • That face, that shape, those eyes, that heaven of beauty!
  • Observe her well, and blame me, if thou canst.

Portius

  • She sees us, and advances—

Marcus

  •   I’ll withdraw,
  • And leave you for awhile. Remember, Portius,
  • Thy brother’s life depends upon thy tongue.

[1. ]Most particular, precise, or strict.

[2. ]Ordinary, common, customary.