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Front Page arrow Titles (by Subject) arrow XL.: WIGLAF SENDETH TIDING TO THE HOST: THE WORDS OF THE MESSENGER. - The Tale of Beowulf, sometime King of the Folk of the Weder Geats

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Subject Area: Literature
Topic: Epic Literature

XL.: WIGLAF SENDETH TIDING TO THE HOST: THE WORDS OF THE MESSENGER. - Beowulf, The Tale of Beowulf, sometime King of the Folk of the Weder Geats [750 AD]

Edition used:

The Tale of Beowulf, sometime King of the Folk of the Weder Geats, trans. William Morris and A.J. Wyatt (London: Longmans, Green, and Co., 1910).

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XL.

WIGLAF SENDETH TIDING TO THE HOST: THE WORDS OF THE MESSENGER.

  • THEN he bade them that war-work give out at the barriers
  • Up over the sea-cliff, whereas then the earlhost
  • The morning-long day sat sad of their mood,
  • The bearers of war-boards, in weening of both things,
  • Either the end-day, or else the back-coming
  • Of the lief man. Forsooth he little was silent
  • Of the new-fallen tidings who over the ness rode,
  • But soothly he said over all there a-sitting:
  • Now is the will-giver of the folk of the Weders,
  • The lord of the Geats, fast laid in the death-bed,
  • In the slaughter-rest wonneth he by the Worm’s doings.
  • And beside him yet lieth his very life-winner
  • All sick with the sax-wounds; with sword might he never
  • On the monster, the fell one, in any of manners
  • Work wounding at all. There yet sitteth Wiglaf,
  • Weohstan’s own boy, over Beowulf king,
  • One earl over the other, over him the unliving;
  • With heart-honours holdeth he head-ward withal
  • Over lief, over loath. But to folk is a weening
  • Of war-tide as now, so soon as unhidden
  • To Franks and to Frisians the fall of the king
  • Is become over widely. Once was the strife shapen
  • Hard ’gainst the Hugs, sithence Hygelac came
  • Faring with float-host to Frisian land,
  • Whereas him the Hetware vanquish’d in war,
  • With might gat the gain, with o’er-mickle main;
  • The warrior bebyrny’d he needs must bow down:
  • He fell in the host, and no fretted war-gear
  • Gave that lord to the doughty, but to us was aye sithence
  • The mercy ungranted that was of the Merwing.
  • Nor do I from the Swede folk of peace or good faith
  • Ween ever a whit. For widely ’twas wotted
  • That Ongentheow erst had undone the life
  • Of Hætheyn the Hrethel’s son hard by the Raven-wood,
  • Then when in their pride the Scylfings of war
  • Erst gat them to seek to the folk of the Geats.
  • Unto him soon the old one, the father of Ohthere,
  • The ancient and fearful gave back the hand-stroke,
  • Brake up the sea-wise one, rescued his bride,
  • The aged his spouse erst, bereft of the gold,
  • Mother of Onela, yea and of Ohthere;
  • And follow’d up thereon his foemen the deadly,
  • Until they betook them and sorrowfully therewith
  • Unto the Raven-holt, reft of their lord.
  • With huge host then beset he the leaving of swords
  • All weary with wounds, and woe he behight them,
  • That lot of the wretched, the livelong night through;
  • Quoth he that the morrow’s morn with the swords’ edges
  • He would do them to death, hang some on the gallows
  • For a game unto fowl. But again befell comfort
  • To the sorry of mood with the morrow-day early;
  • Whereas they of Hygelac’s war-horn and trumpet
  • The voice wotted, whenas the good king his ways came
  • Faring on in the track of his folk’s doughty men.